Minnesota · Stearns County

Great Northern Lake Fishing guide

Great Northern Lake sits in Stearns County, Minnesota, and covers 196 acres, reaching 16.2 ft at its deepest point. Secchi readings average around 3.1 ft of visibility. The Minnesota DNR has surveyed the lake 19 times, most recently in 2025, with walleye, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass and northern pike in the nets.

Open the live map → Survey data

Depth to 16.2 ft · top 4 summer marks
Surface196 ac
Max depth16.2 ft
Mean6.1 ft
Clarity3.1 ft
Littoral95%
Surveyed2025

DNR survey data

Fish species

Species
How many
Survey numbers
Lengths
Walleye
Fair numbers
3.3per gill net
16"Typical
28"Biggest
11"22"

Lengths measured · 13 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
5"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 17 fish

2025
5"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 37 fish

2024
5"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 9 fish

2024
5"10"15"20"25"27"

Only 9 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 79 fish

2023
5"10"15"20"25"27"
Largemouth bass
Fair numbers
23.6per hr (electrofishing)
—Typical
16"Biggest
Smallmouth bass
Just a few
2.9per hr (electrofishing)
—Typical
12"Biggest
Northern pike
Good numbers
10per gill net
21"Typical
29"Biggest
13"29"

Lengths measured · 39 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
13"15"20"25"29"

Lengths measured · 31 fish

2024
13"15"20"25"29"

Lengths measured · 8 fish

2021
13"15"20"25"29"

Only 8 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 2 fish

2018
13"15"20"25"29"

Only 2 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 2 fish

2013
13"15"20"25"29"

Only 2 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Muskellunge
Present (last recorded 2018)

Last recorded in the 2018 survey and not seen since.

Bluegill
Present
11per gill net
6"Typical
9"Biggest
4"9"

Lengths measured · 43 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
3"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 35 fish

2024
3"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 8 fish

2021
3"4"6"8"9"

Only 8 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 62 fish

2018
3"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 39 fish

2013
3"4"6"8"9"
Crappie
Present
8per gill net
8"Typical
11"Biggest
4"11"

Lengths measured · 33 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 9 fish

2024
4"6"8"10"12"

Only 9 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 24 fish

2021
4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 181 fish

2018
4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 116 fish

2013
4"6"8"10"12"
Yellow perch
Excellent numbers
18.3per gill net
5"Typical
8"Biggest
5"8"

Lengths measured · 72 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
5"6"8"

Lengths measured · 71 fish

2024
5"6"8"

Lengths measured · 1 fish

2021
5"6"8"

Only 1 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 7 fish

2018
5"6"8"

Only 7 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 4 fish

2013
5"6"8"

Only 4 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Channel catfish
One of the best around
14per gill net
20"Typical
26"Biggest
9"26"

Lengths measured · 56 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2024
3"5"10"15"20"25"26"

Lengths measured · 9 fish

2024
3"5"10"15"20"25"26"

Only 9 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 47 fish

2021
3"5"10"15"20"25"26"

Lengths measured · 52 fish

2018
3"5"10"15"20"25"26"

Lengths measured · 1 fish

2015
3"5"10"15"20"25"26"

Only 1 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Rates come from standard DNR survey gear (gill nets, trap nets, electrofishing), judged against statewide benchmarks for the same gear, so the same number of fish per net can read differently for two species. Where the standard gear can't count a species reliably, only presence and size are listed. Typical is the middle fish of those measured. Open a row for the full length spread, survey by survey.

How to fish Great Northern Lake through the year

Northern pike

Spring
Pike are in the shallow bays and along new weed growth. In 3.1 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Pike are on the outside weed edge and points.
Summer
Pike are on the deep weed edge and points near the coolest water they can find. With 95% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Pike are on the last green weeds and the breaks beside them, feeding heavily as the water drops. A 16.2-ft bowl cools fast, so the fall window comes early here.

Walleye

Spring
Walleye are shallow, on and just off the spawning flats and the first green weeds. In 3.1 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Walleye are setting up on the outside weed edge, points and shallow structure.
Summer
Walleye are working the weed edge, points and any wind-blown structure. With 95% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Walleye are packing onto the sharpest breaks and points as the water cools, in big schools with short windows. A 16.2-ft bowl cools fast, so the fall window comes early here.

Season patterns for each species. Open the live map for today's wind, light and water temp.

Size history

Biggest fish by survey year

Survey yearNorthern pikeWalleyeLargemouth bass
2025—27"—
202427"22"16"
2023—26"—
2022—28"—
202129"23"—
2020—26"—
2019—28"—
201829"24"12"

Longest fish measured by DNR survey crews in each year's nets. Survey gear samples the population, so the lake usually holds larger fish than any survey measured.

Suggested tackle

What to bring

Top presentations for this lake's structure and clarity:

Northern pike · Soft plastics

Paddletail Swimbait on Jighead

4–5" paddletail swimbait on a ball-head swimbait jighead

3–25 ftmoderate
Shop paddletail swimbaits →

Northern pike · Muskie & pike

Soft Rubber (Bull Dawg / Medusa)

10" soft rubber body bait

3–25 ftslow
Shop musky rubber →

Walleye · Live bait

Slip Bobber + Leech

jumbo or large leech

4–20 ftdead slow
Shop octopus hooks →

Walleye · Trolling

Snap Weights + Stickbaits

4–5" suspending or slow-floating stickbait

10–35 fttrolling
Shop trolling stickbaits →

Largemouth bass · Hardbaits

Topwater Popper

2.5–3" concave-face popper

0–8 ftdead slow
Shop poppers →

Largemouth bass · Hardbaits

Hollow-Body Frog

3–3.5" hollow-body frog

0–6 ftslow
Shop hollow-body frogs →

Full setups, including hooks, weights and line, are on the live map. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

MN DNR · in their words

From the 2025 survey

The Sauk River Chain of Lakes (SRCL) is located in south-central Stearns County near the city of Cold Spring. A dam on the Sauk River built in the early 1900s created the SRCL and provides access to over 3,200 acres of connected water, including Bolfing, Great Northern, Knaus, Krays, Schneider, Zumwalde, Cedar Island, and Horseshoe Lakes. Prior to 2001, the Walleye fishery was supported through fingerling stockings during odd-numbered years. In 2001, the stocking strategy switched from fingerling to fry stocking during odd-numbered years and was often supplemented by natural reproduction and fry stocking conducted by the lake association.

Fall electrofishing for young-of-year (YOY) Walleye was initiated in the East Lakes (Bolfing, Great Northern, Knaus, Krays, Schneider, and Zumwalde) in 2015 to monitor the distribution and abundance of YOY Walleye and naturally reproduced fish migrating downstream from Horseshoe and Cedar Island Lakes. Fall electrofishing results indicated strong natural reproduction, leading to the discontinuation of Walleye stocking in 2018.

Read the full DNR narrative

A targeted electrofishing survey was conducted on October 15, 2025, to assess YOY Walleye abundance within the East Lakes complex, represented by Great Northern Lake. During this survey, 17 Walleye were captured, all of which were age-1+ fish. The catch rate was15.8 fish/hour (on-time). Walleye ranged in length from 11.7 to 27.9 inches and averaged 16.6 inches in total length. No YOY Walleye were captured in the 2025 survey.

Since the discontinuance of fry stocking in 2018, YOY Walleye catch rates across the East Lakes have ranged from 0 to 162/hr, with a long-term average of 56.7/hr. Annual fall YOY electrofishing will continue, and if YOY catch rates across the SRCL remain below 25/hr for three consecutive years, fry stocking will take place the following spring as per the Lake Management Plan.

Narrative text from the Minnesota DNR lake survey.

Recent reports

Great Northern Lake fishing reports

Recent reports on Great Northern Lake from guides, tournaments and regular anglers. Anything posted in the last two weeks also bumps the matching spots on the live map, so you'll see a "matches a recent report" tag on them.

Open the live map → Fished it lately? Write a report

Stearns County reports

Public water access

Getting on the water

DNR bathymetry

Great Northern Lake depth map

Great Northern Lake depth contour map, Stearns County, Minnesota
Depth contours to 16.2 ft from Minnesota DNR bathymetry, free to save or print. The live map adds ranked spots and conditions on the same contours.

Within 30 miles

Nearby lakes

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

How deep is Great Northern Lake?

Great Northern Lake reaches 16.2 ft at its deepest point with a mean depth of 6.1 ft; about 95% of the lake is littoral (15 ft or shallower).

How big is Great Northern Lake?

Great Northern Lake covers 196 acres with about 6 miles of shoreline.

How clear is the water in Great Northern Lake?

DNR Secchi readings on Great Northern Lake average 3.1 ft of visibility, on the stained end for a Minnesota lake.

What fish are in Great Northern Lake?

Minnesota DNR surveys (most recently 2025) record walleye, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, northern pike, muskellunge, bluegill, crappie, yellow perch, channel catfish.

Is Great Northern Lake stocked?

No stocking is on record for Great Northern Lake in the DNR's stocking database.

Does Great Northern Lake have a public access?

Yes. Great Northern Lake has one public access site: DNR access.

How big do northern pike get in Great Northern Lake?

The biggest northern pike measured in recent DNR surveys taped 29"; the size-history table on this page tracks the biggest fish in each survey back to 2018.

When was Great Northern Lake last surveyed?

The Minnesota DNR last surveyed Great Northern Lake in 2025, the most recent of 19 surveys on record.

Page updated .

The live map adds today's conditions and ranked spots for Great Northern Lake, plus a trip plan you can share:

Open Great Northern Lake on the live map → Fished it lately? Write a report