Minnesota · Grant County

Pelican Lake Fishing guide

Pelican Lake sits in Grant County, Minnesota, and covers 3,761 acres, reaching 21 ft at its deepest point. Average water clarity runs about 2.5 ft. The Minnesota DNR has surveyed the lake 17 times, most recently in 2025, with walleye, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass and northern pike in the nets.

Open the live map → Survey data

Depth to 21 ft · top 5 summer marks
Surface3,761 ac
Max depth21 ft
Mean10 ft
Clarity2.5 ft
Littoral81%
Surveyed2025

DNR survey data

Fish species

Species
How many
Survey numbers
Lengths
WalleyeLast stocked 2025
Excellent numbers
8.1per gill net
15"Typical
27"Biggest
6"27"

Lengths measured · 394 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
6"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 167 fish

2025
6"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 74 fish

2024
6"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 88 fish

2023
6"10"15"20"25"27"

Lengths measured · 65 fish

2021
6"10"15"20"25"27"
Largemouth bass
Fair numbers
33.4per hr (electrofishing)
11"Typical
19"Biggest
3"19"

Lengths measured · 140 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
3"5"10"15"19"

Lengths measured · 36 fish

2025
3"5"10"15"19"

Lengths measured · 4 fish

2024
3"5"10"15"19"

Only 4 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 9 fish

2023
3"5"10"15"19"

Only 9 fish measured that year — too few to read as a shape.

Lengths measured · 91 fish

2021
3"5"10"15"19"
Smallmouth bass
Present
0.1per trap net
—Typical
20"Biggest
Northern pike
Just a few
3.8per gill net
22"Typical
36"Biggest
10"36"

Lengths measured · 206 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
10"15"20"25"30"35"36"

Lengths measured · 86 fish

2025
10"15"20"25"30"35"36"

Lengths measured · 55 fish

2024
10"15"20"25"30"35"36"

Lengths measured · 31 fish

2023
10"15"20"25"30"35"36"

Lengths measured · 34 fish

2021
10"15"20"25"30"35"36"
Bluegill
Just a few
22.8per trap net
4"Typical
9"Biggest
2"9"

Lengths measured · 776 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 187 fish

2025
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 33 fish

2024
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 44 fish

2023
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 512 fish

2021
2"4"6"8"9"
Crappie
Just a few
2.3per trap net
6"Typical
14"Biggest
3"14"

Lengths measured · 311 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
3"4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 120 fish

2025
3"4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 56 fish

2024
3"4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 57 fish

2023
3"4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 78 fish

2021
3"4"6"8"10"12"14"
Yellow perchLast stocked 2020
Fair numbers
4.2per gill net
5"Typical
14"Biggest
4"14"

Lengths measured · 204 fish

Recent · 2021 + 2023 + 2024 + 2025
4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 13 fish

2025
4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 23 fish

2024
4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 39 fish

2023
4"6"8"10"12"14"

Lengths measured · 129 fish

2021
4"6"8"10"12"14"

Rates come from standard DNR survey gear (gill nets, trap nets, electrofishing), judged against statewide benchmarks for the same gear, so the same number of fish per net can read differently for two species. Where the standard gear can't count a species reliably, only presence and size are listed. Typical is the middle fish of those measured. Open a row for the full length spread, survey by survey.

How to fish Pelican Lake through the year

Walleye

Spring
Walleye are shallow, on and just off the spawning flats and the first green weeds. In 2.5 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Walleye are setting up on the outside weed edge, points and shallow structure.
Summer
Walleye are working the weed edge, points and any wind-blown structure. With 81% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Walleye are packing onto the sharpest breaks and points as the water cools, in big schools with short windows.

Largemouth bass

Spring
Largemouth are moving up into the warming bays and flats, staging around wood, docks and new weeds to spawn. In 2.5 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Largemouth are on the shallow spawning flats and protected bays, where beds go on firm bottom next to isolated cover.
Summer
Largemouth are in and along the weeds: cabbage and milfoil edges, matted cover and shade. With 81% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Largemouth are chasing bait back onto the flats and into the remaining green weeds, feeding hard and shallow before the freeze.

Season patterns for each species. Open the live map for today's wind, light and water temp.

Size history

Biggest fish by survey year

Survey yearWalleyeLargemouth bassSmallmouth bass
202525"18"20"
202425"19"—
202327"18"—
202126"19"—
201726"18"—
201327"19"—
200926"19"—
200524"19"—

Longest fish measured by DNR survey crews in each year's nets. Survey gear samples the population, so the lake usually holds larger fish than any survey measured.

Suggested tackle

What to bring

Top presentations for this lake's structure and clarity:

Walleye · Live bait

Live-Bait (Lindy) Rig + Leech/Crawler

jumbo leech or half a nightcrawler

8–35 ftslow
Shop octopus hooks →

Walleye · Soft plastics

Curly-Tail Grub on Jig

3" curly-tail grub threaded on a round jighead

3–25 ftslow
Shop curly-tail grubs →

Largemouth bass · Hardbaits

Hollow-Body Frog

3–3.5" hollow-body frog

0–6 ftslow
Shop hollow-body frogs →

Largemouth bass · Soft plastics

Texas-Rigged Worm

7" ribbon-tail or straight-tail plastic worm

1–25 ftdead slow
Shop plastic worms →

Smallmouth bass · Soft plastics

Ned Rig

2.75" finesse stickbait or craw-style Ned bait

5–25 ftdead slowweedless
Shop ned rig plastics →

Smallmouth bass · Soft plastics

Drop Shot (Finesse Plastic)

4" finesse worm or 3" minnow-profile plastic

8–40 ftdead slowweedless
Shop finesse plastics →

Full setups, including hooks, weights and line, are on the live map. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

DNR stocking records

Stocking history

YearSpeciesStocked
2025Walleye1,521,500 fry · 6,900 fingerlings
2023Walleye1,521,500 fry · 2,916 fingerlings
2021Walleye1,521,500 fry
2020Yellow Perch21,750 adults
2019Walleye1,521,500 fry
2017Walleye1,522,000 fry

MN DNR · in their words

From the 2025 survey

Pelican Lake is a large, relatively shallow, and highly productive basin located south of Ashby in Grant County. Surface area is estimated at 3,760 acres. Mean and maximum depths are 10 and 21 feet, respectively. Pelican Lake is located within the Pomme de Terre River watershed. Residential development is minimal and most of the immediate watershed is in agricultural production. Water quality is seasonally impaired due to high nutrient levels. Water clarity measurements are typically between 2 and 4 feet, but water clarity can be greatly reduced during summer algal blooms. A public access with limited parking is available on the west shoreline off State Highway 78. Boaters should be aware of multiple shallow rock areas found throughout the lake. These areas are posted with caution buoys. Anglers should also be aware of fish consumption guidelines for bullhead and crappie due to mercury contaminants. For more information regarding mercury contaminants in fish see the following: https://www.health.state.mn.us/communities/environment/fish/faq.html

A standard MN DNR lake survey was completed in 2025 to assess the fish community of Pelican Lake. Walleye abundance has increased substantially in recent years. In fact, the 2025 catch rate (13.4/gill net) was the highest catch rate documented in standardized surveys dating back to 1993. High abundance is due to consistent recruitment of young fish in recent years. Consecutive strong year classes were produced in 2022, 2023, and 2024, and these year classes comprised approximately 84% of the gill net sample. Abundance of younger, smaller fish resulted in a small average size of 13.2 inches and 1.1 pounds. Walleye grow rapidly in this productive basin and typically reach 15 inches after three growing seasons. This population is sustained through natural reproduction, but supplemental fry stockings occur on an alternate year basis. The Northern Pike population tends to exhibit lower abundance and moderate size structure. In 2025, mean size was 22.6 inches and 2.6 pounds and the largest pike sampled measured 33.5 inches. Anglers are reminded that new pike zone regulations were implemented in 2018. Pelican Lake is located in the North-central Zone. Anglers can now keep up to 10 pike but not more than two can be over 26 inches in length. All pike between 22-26 inches must be immediately released. Yellow Perch abundance has decreased since the last standard survey. Smaller fish continue to dominate this population and very few harvestable-sized perch are available. Both Black and White Crappie are present in Pelican Lake and both populations are currently dominated by smaller fish. Mean length of Black and White Crappie collected in trap nets was just 6.0 and 5.6 inches, respectively. Black Crappie are more abundant and attain larger sizes. The largest Black Crappie sampled measured almost 14.5 inches. Crappie fishing should improve in the near future as these small fish grow into sizes desired by anglers. Bluegill also offer abundant panfishing opportunities, but size structure of this population tends to be skewed towards small- to medium-sized fish. Average length was just 4.9 inches and only five Bluegill exceeding 8 inches were sampled. Extremely low water levels during our spring Largemouth Bass electrofishing survey negatively affected our ability to accurately sample this population. Recent previous surveys suggest that this population tends to exhibit higher abundance with a size structure dominated by smaller fish. However, larger bass are not uncommon as multiple fish exceeding 18 inches were collected in trap nets in 2025. Smallmouth Bass are also present in Pelican Lake. Two large individuals, both exceeding 20 inches, were sampled in 2025, representing the first time this species has been documented in this lake.

Read the full DNR narrative

Other species sampled during the 2025 survey included Bigmouth Buffalo, Black, Brown, and Yellow Bullhead, Common Carp, Golden Shiner, Green Sunfish, hybrid sunfish, Pumpkinseed, and White Sucker. The next standard lake survey is tentatively scheduled for 2029.

Narrative text from the Minnesota DNR lake survey.

Recent reports

Pelican Lake fishing reports

Recent reports on Pelican Lake from guides, tournaments and regular anglers. Anything posted in the last two weeks also bumps the matching spots on the live map, so you'll see a "matches a recent report" tag on them.

Open the live map → Fished it lately? Write a report

All Pelican Lake fishing reports → · Grant County reports

Public water access

Getting on the water

DNR bathymetry

Pelican Lake depth map

Pelican Lake depth contour map, Grant County, Minnesota
Depth contours to 21 ft from Minnesota DNR bathymetry, free to save or print. The live map adds ranked spots and conditions on the same contours.

Within 30 miles

Nearby lakes

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

How deep is Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake reaches 21 ft at its deepest point with a mean depth of 10 ft; about 81% of the lake is littoral (15 ft or shallower).

How big is Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake covers 3,761 acres with about 27.8 miles of shoreline.

How clear is the water in Pelican Lake?

DNR Secchi readings on Pelican Lake average 2.5 ft of visibility, on the stained end for a Minnesota lake.

What fish are in Pelican Lake?

Minnesota DNR surveys (most recently 2025) record walleye, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, northern pike, bluegill, crappie, yellow perch.

Is Pelican Lake stocked?

Yes. The DNR stocked walleye in 2025; the stocking table on this page lists every year back to 2017.

Does Pelican Lake have a public access?

Yes. Pelican Lake has one public access site: Pelican Lake (trailer launch).

How big do walleye get in Pelican Lake?

The biggest walleye measured in recent DNR surveys taped 27"; the size-history table on this page tracks the biggest fish in each survey back to 2005.

When was Pelican Lake last surveyed?

The Minnesota DNR last surveyed Pelican Lake in 2025, the most recent of 17 surveys on record.

Page updated .

The live map adds today's conditions and ranked spots for Pelican Lake, plus a trip plan you can share:

Open Pelican Lake on the live map → Fished it lately? Write a report