Minnesota · St. Louis County

Johnson Lake Fishing guide

Johnson Lake is a 456-acre lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota, reaching 18 ft at its deepest point. Average water clarity runs about 3.8 ft. The Minnesota DNR has surveyed the lake 10 times, most recently in 2022, with walleye, largemouth bass, northern pike and bluegill in the nets.

Open the live map → Survey data

Depth to 18 ft · top 5 summer marks
Surface456 ac
Max depth18 ft
Clarity3.8 ft
Littoral93%
Surveyed2022

DNR survey data

Fish species

Species
How many
Survey numbers
Lengths
WalleyeLast stocked 2025
Just a few
0.1per gill net
—Typical
23"Biggest
Largemouth bass
Present
0.2per trap net
—Typical
18"Biggest
Northern pike
Fair numbers
7.3per gill net
21"Typical
30"Biggest
16"30"

Lengths measured · 69 fish

Recent · 2022
10"15"20"25"30"35"40"42"

Lengths measured · 69 fish

2022
10"15"20"25"30"35"40"42"

Lengths measured · 37 fish

2018
10"15"20"25"30"35"40"42"

Lengths measured · 44 fish

2012
10"15"20"25"30"35"40"42"

Lengths measured · 36 fish

2007
10"15"20"25"30"35"40"42"
Bluegill
Just a few
23.8per trap net
6"Typical
9"Biggest
2"9"

Lengths measured · 226 fish

Recent · 2022
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 226 fish

2022
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 84 fish

2018
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 203 fish

2012
2"4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 62 fish

2007
2"4"6"8"9"
Crappie
Just a few
6.3per trap net
7"Typical
11"Biggest
3"11"

Lengths measured · 69 fish

Recent · 2022
3"4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 69 fish

2022
3"4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 54 fish

2018
3"4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 35 fish

2012
3"4"6"8"10"12"

Lengths measured · 20 fish

2007
3"4"6"8"10"12"
Yellow perch
Fair numbers
2.6per gill net
5"Typical
7"Biggest
4"7"

Lengths measured · 24 fish

Recent · 2022
4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 24 fish

2022
4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 11 fish

2018
4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 19 fish

2012
4"6"8"9"

Lengths measured · 46 fish

2007
4"6"8"9"
Rock bass
Just a few
0.1per trap net
—Typical
8"Biggest

Rates come from standard DNR survey gear (gill nets, trap nets, electrofishing), judged against statewide benchmarks for the same gear, so the same number of fish per net can read differently for two species. Where the standard gear can't count a species reliably, only presence and size are listed. Typical is the middle fish of those measured. Open a row for the full length spread, survey by survey.

How to fish Johnson Lake through the year

Northern pike

Spring
Pike are in the shallow bays and along new weed growth. In 3.8 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Pike are on the outside weed edge and points.
Summer
Pike are on the deep weed edge and points near the coolest water they can find. With 93% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Pike are on the last green weeds and the breaks beside them, feeding heavily as the water drops. A 18-ft bowl cools fast, so the fall window comes early here.

Walleye

Spring
Walleye are shallow, on and just off the spawning flats and the first green weeds. In 3.8 ft of visibility, they sit shallower than you think.
Early summer
Walleye are setting up on the outside weed edge, points and shallow structure.
Summer
Walleye are working the weed edge, points and any wind-blown structure. With 93% of this lake 15 ft or shallower, the weed edge is the main event.
Fall
Walleye are packing onto the sharpest breaks and points as the water cools, in big schools with short windows. A 18-ft bowl cools fast, so the fall window comes early here.

Season patterns for each species. Open the live map for today's wind, light and water temp.

Size history

Biggest fish by survey year

Survey yearNorthern pikeWalleyeLargemouth bass
202230"23"18"
201842"27"17"
201230"18"—
200732"26"8"
200239"27"12"
199739"26"2"

Longest fish measured by DNR survey crews in each year's nets. Survey gear samples the population, so the lake usually holds larger fish than any survey measured.

Suggested tackle

What to bring

Top presentations for this lake's structure and clarity:

Northern pike · Soft plastics

Paddletail Swimbait on Jighead

4–5" paddletail swimbait on a ball-head swimbait jighead

3–25 ftmoderate
Shop paddletail swimbaits →

Northern pike · Jigs & bladed

Spinnerbait

3/8–1/2 oz safety-pin spinnerbait with tandem willow-leaf blades

1–12 ftmoderate
Shop spinnerbaits →

Walleye · Live bait

Slip Bobber + Leech

jumbo or large leech

4–20 ftdead slow
Shop octopus hooks →

Walleye · Trolling

Planer Board Spread

4–6" crankbait or a 5–6 ft crawler harness run out to the side on an in-line planer board

5–30 fttrolling
Shop deep-diving crankbaits →

Largemouth bass · Soft plastics

Texas-Rigged Worm

7" ribbon-tail or straight-tail plastic worm

1–25 ftdead slow
Shop plastic worms →

Largemouth bass · Soft plastics

Wacky-Rigged Stickworm

5" stickworm

1–12 ftdead slowweedless
Shop stickworms →

Full setups, including hooks, weights and line, are on the live map. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

DNR stocking records

Stocking history

YearSpeciesStocked
2025Walleye212,000 fry
2024Walleye212,000 fry
2023Walleye212,000 fry
2022Walleye212,000 fry
2021Walleye212,000 fry
2016Walleye5,978 fingerlings

MN DNR · in their words

From the 2022 survey

Johnson Lake is located approximately 6 miles south of Ely in the Superior National Forest. The rolling shoreline is forested in a pine-hardwood mix and is lightly developed by area standards. Maximum depth is 19 feet and much of the lake is shallower than 15 feet. A heavy bog stain limits water clarity, which was four feet at the time of the survey. Submerged vegetation is sparse, but emergent vegetation is prominent in shallow bays.

A gravel access is located on the southeast side of the lake off CR 21. Shallow rocks and tight corners can make launching a large boat difficult. A 3/4 mile portage to the Beaver River is located on the west end of Johnson Lake and is most often used by snowmobiles.

Read the full DNR narrative

Eleven species of fish were sampled in this survey of Johnson Lake. Total yield for both gill nets (22.6 lbs/net) and trap nets (27.7 lbs/net) were the highest on record for the lake. Northern pike dominated the gill net catch and bluegill dominated the trap net sets. Black crappie were sampled in numbers near their historic average. Low numbers of other gamefish, including walleye and largemouth bass, were also sampled. Black bullhead were first detected in 2018, and were present in greater size and abundance in 2022.

Northern pike numbers (7.3/gill net) were the highest surveyed for the lake and above the third quartile (6.3/gill net) when compared to similar lakes in the area. The average pike measured 21 inches which was larger than the historic average of 19.5 inches. Seventeen percent of the pike were longer than 24 inches, and the largest pike was 31 inches. Though not represented in this survey Johnson has produced trophy pike occasionally.

Bluegill numbers (23.8/trap net) were also the highest on record and well above the third quartile (6.3/gill net) of the lake class. The average bluegill was just over 6 inches which was similar to the average for Johnson Lake. Only 2% of the bluegill were 8 inches or larger. Growth rates were average for the lake class. The largest bluegill was nearly 10 inches long. Anglers are encouraged to release large bluegill to maintain quality size structure.

Black crappie abundance (6.3/trap net) was on par with the historic average for this lake and above average (3.1/trap net) for its lake class. The crappie average length was just over 8 inches, which was near the overall lake average. Forty-six percent of the crappie sampled in 2018 were 8 inches or larger with a maximum length of 11 inches. The 2014 and 2018 year classes were most prevalent.

Six walleye were sampled with the majority captured in trap nets. Sizes ranged from 15.5 to 23 inches and growth rates were normal for the area. Eighty percent of aged fish were from stocked years.

Largemouth bass were captured in low abundance but at a quality size of 18 inches. Standard survey nets traditionally undersample bass and they are likely more abundant than this survey suggests.

A few of the game fish examined in 2022 were infected with neascus (black spot). It is a common parasite native to the area.

Narrative text from the Minnesota DNR lake survey.

Recent reports

Johnson Lake fishing reports

Recent reports on Johnson Lake from guides, tournaments and regular anglers. Anything posted in the last two weeks also bumps the matching spots on the live map, so you'll see a "matches a recent report" tag on them.

Open the live map → Fished it lately? Write a report

St. Louis County reports

Public water access

Getting on the water

DNR bathymetry

Johnson Lake depth map

Johnson Lake depth contour map, St. Louis County, Minnesota
Depth contours to 18 ft from Minnesota DNR bathymetry, free to save or print. The live map adds ranked spots and conditions on the same contours.

Within 30 miles

Nearby lakes

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

How deep is Johnson Lake?

Johnson Lake reaches 18 ft at its deepest point; about 93% of the lake is littoral (15 ft or shallower).

How big is Johnson Lake?

Johnson Lake covers 456 acres with about 10.6 miles of shoreline.

How clear is the water in Johnson Lake?

DNR Secchi readings on Johnson Lake average 3.8 ft of visibility, on the stained end for a Minnesota lake.

What fish are in Johnson Lake?

Minnesota DNR surveys (most recently 2022) record walleye, largemouth bass, northern pike, bluegill, crappie, yellow perch, rock bass.

Is Johnson Lake stocked?

Yes. The DNR stocked walleye in 2025; the stocking table on this page lists every year back to 2016.

Does Johnson Lake have a public access?

Yes. Johnson Lake has one public access site: Johnson Lake (trailer launch).

How big do northern pike get in Johnson Lake?

The biggest northern pike measured in recent DNR surveys taped 30"; the size-history table on this page tracks the biggest fish in each survey back to 1997.

When was Johnson Lake last surveyed?

The Minnesota DNR last surveyed Johnson Lake in 2022, the most recent of 10 surveys on record.

Page updated .

The live map adds today's conditions and ranked spots for Johnson Lake, plus a trip plan you can share:

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